Bangkok: General Natthapol has clarified that the release of 18 prisoners of war in Cambodia hinges on meeting two out of four key agreements between Cambodia and Thailand. Despite reports suggesting a potential release date of November 12th, the final decision will depend on specific conditions being met.
According to Thai News Agency, General Natthapol emphasized that the border crossing will remain closed until all agreements are finalized, which include constructing a border fence and addressing the Ta Kwai Temple issue. The four conditions requiring clarification are the withdrawal of heavy weapons, demining operations, addressing scam activities, and managing border logistics. Initial discussions were unsuccessful, prompting a return to talks on October 23rd at the General Border Committee (GBC) meeting, where progress was made. These discussions must be agreed upon at both the Regional Border Committee (RBC) and GBC meetings, with further local-level talks anticipated.
Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul has been proactive, with Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow holding preliminary discussions with Cambodia and other witness countries. The Prime Minister has tasked the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces to lead the Committee to Drive Implementation of the Statement of the Results of the Meeting between the Thai and Cambodian Prime Ministers (CPT), involving members from the armed forces, the Ministry of Interior, and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Recent negotiations have prioritized the withdrawal of heavy weapons and mine clearance, with Cambodia agreeing to clear five designated areas of mines. Although a November 12th release date was speculated, it remains contingent on meeting the Phase One agreements. If heavy weapons are not withdrawn and mine clearance in the promised areas is not achieved by the due date, the release will be postponed.
General Natthapol also highlighted the ongoing issue of scammers, noting improved cooperation between Thailand and Cambodia. Measures such as establishing a counter-scammer center have been initiated, and recent cooperation from Cambodia has been significant. The project in Ban Nong Chan and Nong Ya Kaeo, involving demining and marking temporary boundaries, is progressing, with completion expected by November 17th.
General Natthapol reiterated the importance of adhering to the five agreements, including the construction of a border fence, before addressing additional concerns such as the Ta Kwai Temple. He urged patience, emphasizing that resolving these long-standing issues requires time and careful negotiation.
In response to media inquiries, General Natthapol confirmed that the release of prisoners would follow the fulfillment of the primary agreements, specifically the withdrawal of heavy weapons and mine clearance. However, opening the border crossing will only occur once all aspects are satisfactorily addressed. He called for media understanding as the situation evolves, highlighting the complexity of the negotiations and the need for a diplomatic approach.