Phradon’s Timeline for Constitutional Amendment and Referendum Revealed Amidst Political Debate

Bangkok: "Phradon" has disclosed a comprehensive timeline regarding the constitutional amendment issue, which is set to be submitted to the Election Commission on January 15, 2026. This announcement comes as a rebuttal to the Pheu Thai Party's criticism of the "pick 1 out of 20" formula, with Phradon emphasizing that thorough discussions are essential for major issues and that debate forums will be organized across seven provinces to ensure an inclusive dialogue.

According to Thai News Agency, Mr. Paradorn Prisananantakul, the Minister to the Prime Minister's Office, provided insights into the ongoing constitutional amendment process. He stated that the process is contingent upon the committee's review completion. If finalized by the end of this month or early December, a request for a special parliamentary session can be made to precede the regular session starting on December 12. The committee's work is progressing, with 39 sections under review, and Section 1 has already passed by a majority vote. Mr. Paradorn anticipates that the remaining sections will be completed promptly, allowing for the special session to open and the third reading to be considered at the regular session.

Mr. Paradorn further elaborated on the referendum process, referencing the Constitutional Court's guidance that the referendum question should originate from the parliament. Following the third reading, a parliamentary motion will address Question 1 about amending the constitution, while Question 2, related to Section 256 (8) amendments, will require a referendum. The parliament will then pass the resolution to the cabinet, which will forward it to the Election Commission by mid-January 2026.

In response to concerns about the Election Commission's 75-day preparation timeline for the referendum, Mr. Paradorn assured that the commission's Secretary-General had already extended the deadline to January 15, 2026, providing ample time for the necessary preparations.

The Pheu Thai Party's criticism of the 20-pick-1 formula, suggesting potential bias, was addressed by Mr. Paradorn, who clarified that the formula was discussed during debates and was chosen to advance the process. He emphasized that the upcoming election will be pivotal, as it will determine both MPs and members of the Constitution Drafting Committee, making it a matter of significant national importance.

On the qualifications for the Constitution Drafting Committee members, Mr. Paradorn mentioned ongoing negotiations at the committee level, with a final announcement expected once a consensus is reached.

Mr. Paradorn also addressed the issue of MOUs 43 and 44, stating that public debates will be held in affected areas, particularly along seven border provinces, to gather diverse opinions. He highlighted the importance of public participation in significant decisions and ensured that the government would support these debates with financial and public relations resources.

Finally, Mr. Paradorn emphasized the government's commitment to ensuring public involvement in major decisions, citing the historical context of the MOUs from 2000 and 2001 to underline the importance of informed public participation in the decision-making process.