Deputy Commander of Army Region 2 Criticizes Thai-Cambodian Border Dispute Resolution

Bangkok: The Deputy Commander of Army Region 2 has publicly shared five critical points regarding the ongoing issues at the Thai-Cambodian border following recent Joint Boundary Commission (JBC) negotiations. The deputy commander questioned the necessity of escalating the matter to the International Court of Justice despite amicable discussions. According to Thai News Agency, Maj. Gen. Nat Sri-in expressed his concerns by posting reflections on the challenges faced at the Thai-Cambodian border. The governments of both Thailand and Cambodia have acknowledged that resolving the land boundary issue is essential for preventing conflicts and fostering friendly relations and cooperation between the two nations. The Joint Boundary Commission, established in 1997, serves as the primary body for negotiating the survey and demarcation of the land border. A Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) signed in 2000 provides the framework for these efforts, detailing the responsibilities of both parties, including the preparatio n of a map marking the agreed boundary line. Despite these efforts, Maj. Gen. Nat Sri-in highlighted instances of Cambodia allegedly violating the MOU by constructing infrastructure and engaging in activities that alter the environment, leading to several protests from the Thai side. He questioned the actions of Cambodia, pointing out recent incidents such as the burning of the Trimuk Pavilion and the encroachment on Thai sovereignty through unauthorized construction. The MOU emphasizes resolving disputes peacefully through consultation and negotiation. However, the deputy commander raised concerns over the necessity of legal intervention at the International Court of Justice, suggesting that such measures might not be appropriate for resolving disputes between neighboring countries.